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Project content and organization
The main objective of the project is to make pupils aware of two aspects of what makes up the cultural
identity of the region where they live: what they perceive as their local cultural identity in the past, and
what they envision as their cultural identity for the future.
Pupils should bear in mind two sets of relations (both on the horizontal and the vertical plane): how
does their perception of their cultural identity in the past influence their vision of their cultural identity
for the future on the one hand, and on the other hand, how does the cultural identity of their own region,
in both the past and the future, relate to the cultural identity as presented by project participants from
other countries.
So, on the vertical plane, they will learn to observe how their cultural past has shaped their present,
and will play a role in shaping their future, cultural identity. On the horizontal plane, they will examine
the interrelations, both past and future, between the five geographical regions whose local cultural identity
will be presented in the project.
The presentation of one's cultural identity will thus be influenced by the exchange of knowledge drawn by
pupils from getting to know the local cultural identity as perceived by their peers in four other countries
located in their geographical neighborhood.
It is therefore fortunate that as many as five countries chose to join the project, representing three various
ethnic groups: Poles, Czechs, and Slovaks; Austrians; and Hungarians.
When contemplating their local cultural identity, pupils will bear in mind how their regional identity is
connected with the cultural identity of today's Europe that is becoming unified. What role is played by
local cultural identities in a process of unification that is sometimes sceptically seen as subverting them?
The project's main focus area will be traditional literature or music of each school's region, and the
responses pupils are expected to come up with should be no less creative than their object of inquiry.
A poem or short story dealing with the subject matter in an oblique fashion, or a picture illustrating a story
believed to typify a region's local flavour, can prove as insightful as any well-argued paper.
Thus pupils will get to know art as one of the best means of expressing one's cultural identity, both past
and future.
They will observe pupils from other countries utilizing the same means in order to express their (artistic)
visions of what is particular for each region: this should foster an atmosphere of increasing mutual
understanding, tolerance and respect towards material coming from divergent cultures or locales, and
foster similar attitudes in pupils' everyday lives.
Another lasting influence the project is intended to exert is that of developing pupils' communication skills,
on at least two levels. Firstly, the language level: English and German have been chosen as working
languages for the project, which will make it necessary for the pupils to translate the bulk of their
contributions into these languages in order to communicate them to their peers. Secondly, the technology
level: an integral part of mutual communication will be the use of new technologies; they will at all project
stages be used to develop, document and present the project. Participating pupils will be required to meet
the demand for computer literacy, including regular email communication and project management along
with peers from other countries, and basic website presentation and management skills. Pupils will share
a great deal of responsibility for the progress of the project.
The key activities the project entails were first sketched during the ABC Network meeting organized by
Austria's Österreichischer Kulturservice (OKS) in January 2002, in Vienna, with representatives of all five
future partner schools attending. Broadly speaking, ten areas of activities were identified; their
chronological order, however, is only orientational: it will be productive if none of the ten stages is ever
completely abandoned as the project (scheduled to last three years) progresses, though its focus is likely
to shift towards latter items on the list after sufficient material to process will have been assembled in the
opening stages:
1) the local, regional artistic tradition is examined, with a focus on (folk) literature or (folk) music;
2) pupils will then search for representative works of art, collecting them for future inclusion in the project;
particularly works that, although representative, seem neglected at home or unknown abroad or are likely to
go unnoticed or become forgotten by most people today;
3) pupils will get in touch with local experts and/or artists, involving them in workshops organized by schools;
4) all project stages are to be documented and presented in an ongoing fashion with the help of new
technologies: a website devoted exclusively to the Comenius project will be procurred, with students primarily
responsible for its management and maintenance;
5) collected material, or summaries thereof, will have to be translated into languages understood by
participants from all five countries involved, i.e. into English or German;
6) the collected material (from one's own as well as the foreign regions) will be incorporated in the schools'
curriculum;
7) students will be encouraged to create their own works of art addressing issues of regional identity;
8) creative writings or other production, both collected and newly created, will be illustrated by pupils
making it presentable to the general public: in digital media (CD ROM, own exclusive website, ABC Network
website), local media (print, radio, TV), possibly on paper (leaflets, booklets, books).
9) project results, besides their continual presentation on the Internet, should be made tangible in an exhibition
that would advance from school to school with new exhibits accruing;
10) cooperation between all schools participating in Comenius will be deepened as part of the ABC Network:
teachers from all schools will be meeting regularly to facilitate regional coordination of the ABC Network, with
the first of such meetings devoted to presentation of results and working processes scheduled for
3rd -- 5th July 2003 in Krakow, Poland. Apart from the ABC Network meetings for all Comenius schools,
representatives of the staff (plus a pair of students) and possibly head teachers from each of the five schools
participating in the project here described will be meeting twice a year, with host countries taking turns. The
first two such meetings have already been scheduled for the 2002/03 school year.
The evaluation of the project will be ensured by the close contact maintained between partner schools and
within ABC Network, and by meetings in person. Everyone involved in the project will be asked to provide
feedback in questionaires tailored for the needs of the current project; this will include pupils' parents,
participating artists and experts. Such evaluation will be held a number of times during the three years, depicting
in concrete terms the impact the project will have had on students, teachers, the school as an institution, and the
region where the school is active; progress will be monitored throughout.
The coordinating school is responsible for maintaining a steady flow of communication (primarily via email)
between the participating schools. It is in the process of communication that the role of each participant will be
specified to further the achievement of partial goals that all partner schools had agreed upon previously. While
the coordinating school is responsible for maintaining the flow of communication, decisions as to immediate or
long-term goals are made jointly, by consent of all partner schools, in a process of consultation. Once a route
of action is agreed upon by everyone, it will be the responsibility of the coordinator to ensure that undertakings
of the partner schools do not dissolve into partial activities that do not enhance the overall aim. The particular
implementation of each activity is, however, left entirely up to each partner school's judgment.
The active participation of pupils in the project's planning, implementation, and evaluation will be ensured by
employing methodological and didactic approaches that further such skills as pupils will learn to appreciate even
in areas of their school work unconnected to the Comenius project. Key competencies of the students
(self-competence, social competence, management competence, knowledge competence) will be enhanced;
interdisciplinary approach stressed; process-oriented thinking emphasized; and an array of methods in both
learning and teaching introduced.
Each teacher decides individually how the project is to be integrated into his or her curriculum; the goal for all
five schools is common but there are innumerable ways to approach it. The project's subject matter will
necessarily have a wide-ranging impact on the curricula: the humanities (literature, mother language, foreign
languages, history, the arts, aspects of religion and ethics) but also elements of science and mathematics
(geography for providing accurate topography for the collected material; many skills in information technologies
required to operate a website).
Obsah projektu a jeho organizace
Základním cílem projektu je to, aby si studenti uvědomili dva aspekty, které vytvářejí identitu regionu
ve kterém žijí: otázky, jak vnímají místní kulturní identitu minulosti, a jak si představují svou identitu do
budoucnosti.
Studenti by měli přemýšlet ve dvou rovinách (horizontální a vertikální): jak jejich vnímání kulturní identity
v minulosti ovlivňuje jejich vizi budoucnosti, na straně jedné, a jak se kulturní identita jejich vlastního
regionu v přítomnosti i minulosti vztahuje ke kulturním identitám prezentovaným projekty účastníků z
jiných zemí, na straně druhé.
Ve vertikálním plánu se naučí pozorovat, jak byla jejich přítomnost tvarována jejich kulturní minulostí,
a jakou roli to bude hrát do budoucnosti při formování jejich kulturní identity. V horizontálním plánu
budou zkoumat vztahy jak v minulosti, tak v budoucnosti, mezi pěti zeměpisně odlišnými regiony, jejichž
lokální kulturní identita bude prezentována v projektech. Prezentace vlastní kulturní identity tak bude
ovlivněna výměnou poznatků získaných studenty při poznávání kulturní identity, jak ji vnímají jejich
vrstevníci ve čtyřech dalších zemích, situovaných v jejich geografickém sousedství. Máme proto štěstí,
že se na projektu bude podílet až pět zemí, které jsou zastoupeny třemi rozdílnými etnickými skupinami:
Poláky, Čechy a Slováky; Rakušany; a Maďary.
Při hledání své kulturní identity studenti zjistí, jak je jejich kulturní identita spojena s kulturní identitou
dnešní Evropy, která se stává jednotnou. Jakou roli hraje jejich kulturní identita v procesu sjednocování
Evropy, které je někdy skepticky nazíráno jako potlačující ji.
Centrem zájmu tohoto projektu bude tradiční literatura nebo hudba každého regionu, a odezva, kterou
od studentů očekáváme, by měla být neméně kreativní, něž samotný objekt jejich zájmu. Báseň nebo
povídka týkající se předmětu nepřímo, nebo obrázek ilustrující příběh typický pro místní kolorit, může
být stejně přínosný, jako seminární práce. Tak studenti poznají umění, jako jeden z nejlepších prostředků
vyjádření své kulturní identity jak v minulosti, tak v budoucnosti.Budou pozorovat studenty z jiných zemí
využívajících stejných prostředků k vyjádření svých (uměleckých) vizí toho, co je pro daný region
specifické: to by mělo pomoci rozvíjet atmosféru vzájemného porozumění, tolerance a respektu k vlivům
přicházejícím z rozdílných kultur a lokalit, a podpořit podobné postoje v každodenním životě studentů.
Dalším vlivem, který se projekt snaží přinést, je rozvíjení komunikačních dovedností studentů alespoň ve
dvou úrovních. Zaprvé, jazyková úroveň: pracovním jazykem projektu byla zvolena angličtina a němčina,
což donutí studenty přeložit své příspěvky do těchto jazyků, aby je mohli prezentovat před svými vrstevníky.
Za druhé, technická úroveň: nedílná součást vzájemné komunikace, která bude využívat moderních
technologií; studenti si je zvyknou používat ve všech fázích projektu, dokumentační, prezentační, atd.
Studenti podílející se na projektu budou nuceni být schopni pracovat s počítačem, např. vést běžnou
e-mailovou korespondenci nebo vytvořit si WWW stránky prezentující celý projekt. Ponesou také za
vývoj projektu zodpovědnost.
1) the local, regional artistic tradition is examined, with a focus on (folk) literature or (folk) music;
2) pupils will then search for representative works of art, collecting them for future inclusion in the
project; particularly works that, although representative, seem neglected at home or unknown abroad
or are likely to go unnoticed or become forgotten by most people today;
3) pupils will get in touch with local experts and/or artists, involving them in workshops organized
by schools;
4) all project stages are to be documented and presented in an ongoing fashion with the help of new
technologies: a website devoted exclusively to the Comenius project will be procurred, with students
primarily responsible for its management and maintenance;
5) collected material, or summaries thereof, will have to be translated into languages understood by
participants from all five countries involved, i.e. into English or German;
6) the collected material (from one's own as well as the foreign regions) will be incorporated in the
schools' curriculum;
7) students will be encouraged to create their own works of art addressing issues of regional identity;
8) creative writings or other production, both collected and newly created, will be illustrated by pupils
making it presentable to the general public: in digital media (CD ROM, own exclusive website, ABC
Network website), local media (print, radio, TV), possibly on paper (leaflets, booklets, books).
9) project results, besides their continual presentation on the Internet, should be made tangible in an
exhibition that would advance from school to school with new exhibits accruing;
10) cooperation between all schools participating in Comenius will be deepened as part of the ABC
Network: teachers from all schools will be meeting regularly to facilitate regional coordination of the
ABC Network, with the first of such meetings devoted to presentation of results and working processes
scheduled for 3rd -- 5th July 2003 in Krakow, Poland. Apart from the ABC Network meetings for all
Comenius schools, representatives of the staff (plus a pair of students) and possibly head teachers from
each of the five schools participating in the project here described will be meeting twice a year, with host
countries taking turns. The first two such meetings have already been scheduled for the 2002/03 school year.
The evaluation of the project will be ensured by the close contact maintained between partner schools and
within ABC Network, and by meetings in person. Everyone involved in the project will be asked to provide
feedback in questionaires tailored for the needs of the current project; this will include pupils' parents,
participating artists and experts. Such evaluation will be held a number of times during the three years,
depicting in concrete terms the impact the project will have had on students, teachers, the school as an
institution, and the region where the school is active; progress will be monitored throughout. The
coordinating school is responsible for maintaining a steady flow of communication (primarily via email)
between the participating schools. It is in the process of communication that the role of each participant
will be specified to further the achievement of partial goals that all partner schools had agreed upon
previously. While the coordinating school is responsible for maintaining the flow of communication,
decisions as to immediate or long-term goals are made jointly, by consent of all partner schools, in a
process of consultation. Once a route of action is agreed upon by everyone, it will be the responsibility
of the coordinator to ensure that undertakings of the partner schools do not dissolve into partial activities
that do not enhance the overall aim. The particular implementation of each activity is, however, left
entirely up to each partner school's judgment. The active participation of pupils in the project's planning,
implementation, and evaluation will be ensured by employing methodological and didactic approaches
that further such skills as pupils will learn to appreciate even in areas of their school work unconnected
to the Comenius project. Key competencies of the students (self-competence, social competence,
management competence, knowledge competence) will be enhanced; interdisciplinary approach stressed;
process-oriented thinking emphasized; and an array of methods in both learning and teaching introduced.
Each teacher decides individually how the project is to be integrated into his or her curriculum; the goal for
all five schools is common but there are innumerable ways to approach it. The project's subject matter will
necessarily have a wide-ranging impact on the curricula: the humanities (literature, mother language, foreign
languages, history, the arts, aspects of religion and ethics) but also elements of science and mathematics
(geography for providing accurate topography for the collected material; many skills in information
technologies required to operate a website).
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